Monday, March 29, 2010

















Is there a place for the synthetic grafts for bypass in the Buerger's disease?

Diabetic foot care -
A team of doctors and technicians (Nurses, foot ware specialists, counselors) can help the patients and improve the limb salvage. In the workshop conducted at NIMS, it was shown that corns in the foot should be carefully excised without bleeding (special technique demonstrated on the skin of oranges). Similarly it was discussed and demonstrated that the evaluation of the neuropathy and foot ware can prevent ulceration and facilitate trophic wound healing at the pressure points.
Deep vein thrombosis awareness Month - March 2010
Venous thrombosis is known to affect the leg and progress to threaten the life by pushing the clots up in to the lungs from legs (propagation). There are many risk factors for the venous thrombosis. Hospitalization for the acute problems and getting strict bed rest for more than 3days is a major risk factor. In the ENDORSE, a multinational study - it was observed that every alternate patient in the acute care hospital bed is at risk of venous thrombosis. It is advised that some kind of the evidence based Thrombo-prophylactic measure is essential in these patients. It is important to note that the overall management of the patients without prophylaxis would be much more expensive than giving them the Thrombo-prophylaxis. It is recommended that every hospital should develop its own prevention guidelines and advocate the measures to reduce the risk of venous thrombosis and its complications through consensus meetings including all clinical departments. The cost management is crucial in the coming years, let it be hospitals in the western countries or eastern countries, we should save the people and cut the expenditure.
Pinjala R K'2010


Right Subclavian artery aneurysm with distal occlusion - repaired with vein graft

Occlusion of the vein graft used in the repair of the subclavian aneurysm lead to replacing it with the synthetic graft. After 3 months the synthetic graft was infected. Then it was removed and a rim of synthetic graft was left behind to avoid the compromise of the cerebral circulation. But after few days patient came back with bleeding through a sinus. Then carotido -carotid bypass (extra anatomical) was done and brachio-cephalic artery was ligated. Post operative recovery was uneventful. conclusion: A staged removal of synthetic graft may help us to reduce the morbidity and gives time to plan extra anatomic graft with minimal septic complications. This patient with the staged operations performed post operatively better and there were no further complications.